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Various US government departments have cooperated
to develop a joint facility, the Terrorist Screening Center.
The Department of Homeland Security issued
the following statement concerning the new facility (unedited):
Attorney General John Ashcroft, Secretary of
Homeland Security Tom Ridge, Secretary of State Colin Powell, FBI
Director Robert Mueller and Director of Central Intelligence George
Tenet have announced the establishment of the Terrorist Screening
Center (TSC) to consolidate terrorist watchlists and provide 24/7
operational support for thousands of federal screeners across the
country and around the world.
The Center will ensure that government investigators,
screeners and agents are working off the same unified, comprehensive
set of anti-terrorist information - and that they have access to
information and expertise that will allow them to act quickly when
a suspected terrorist is screened or stopped.
Today's action marks another significant step
forward in President George W. Bush's strategy to protect America's
communities and families by detecting, disrupting and disabling
terrorist threats.
"The creation of the TSC is one of several
new critical initiatives taken by this Administration to increase
the sharing of information at all levels of government. The Department's
new Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection (IA/IP) unit
allows DHS to analyze information and take specific action to protect
critical infrastructure. Another important development, the Terrorist
Threat Integration Center (TTIC), was created to ensure that all
members of the federal government's intelligence community have
access to the same information," said Secretary of Homeland
Security Tom Ridge. "The job of the new Terrorist Screening
Center is to make sure we get this information out to our agents
on the borders and all those who can put it to use on the front
lines - and to get it there fast."
The TSC builds on numerous steps taken by this
Administration since the attacks of September 11, 2001, to improve
our ability to identify and stop terrorists before they act against
us. For example, the TTIC and the IA/IP Directorate were designed
to enhance intelligence fusion - to bring together all terrorist
information in one place, enabling America's best intelligence analysts
and investigators from multiple departments to work as a team to
put together the pieces of the puzzle.
"President Bush's number one priority
is protecting the lives and liberties of the American people by
defeating terrorism," said Attorney General Ashcroft.
"Right now, there are several major watchlists
and related systems. But with each separate watchlist comes the
potential for another seam. The Terrorist Screening Center will
provide 'one-stop shopping' so that every federal anti-terrorist
screener is working off the same page -- whether it's an airport
screener, an embassy official issuing visas overseas, or an FBI
agent on the street. The creation of the new Center means that all
government agents will be able to run name checks against the same
comprehensive list with the most accurate, up-to-date information
about potential terrorists. That's how we can stop terrorists before
they launch an attack."
"The Department of State is proud to be
part of the Terrorist Screening Center," Secretary of State
Powell said. "This cooperative effort will help the United
States fight terrorism by identifying visa applicants and others
who are known to be threats to our security, before they can do
us harm. Combining the knowledge of the FBI, Department of Justice,
Intelligence Community, Department of Homeland Security and the
Department of State's TIPOFF program is a long-desired goal that
is now reality. We are gratified that the State Department's TIPOFF
program, which contains over 100,000 names of potential terrorists,
will form the basis for both the TTIC and TSC databases. Real-time
access by our consular officers to the information provided by the
other agencies will make visa issuance more secure and better protect
America's borders. We look forward to a successful partnership with
our fellow agencies in the war on terrorism."
"The TSC will increase the chances of detaining or arresting
terrorists before they strike," said Director of Central Intelligence
George Tenet.
"What's different about the TSC is the
ability to make that information available in real time, constantly
updated, 24 hours a day and across the board," said FBI Director
Robert Mueller. "By providing this around-the-clock service
to anti-terrorist screeners throughout the federal government, the
new Center will ensure not only that those who need it will have
access to the best, most current information, but they will also
have access to on-call experts who can support them in taking immediate
and appropriate action to stop terrorists and prevent attacks at
any hour of the day or night."
In addition to establishing the IA/IP Directorate
of the Department of Homeland Security, the TTIC, and the new TSC,
the Administration since 2001 has undertaken a series of concerted
steps to ensure the effective use of watchlist information to disrupt
and apprehend terrorists. The Department of State and the CIA are
collaborating to ensure that the identities of thousands of known
and suspected terrorists are integrated into the State Department's
TIPOFF system and accessible to consular officers and Department
of Homeland Security border inspectors worldwide. The FBI has made
information on subjects of their terrorism investigations accessible
through the National Crime Information Center system to 650,000
state and local law enforcement officers nationwide and has established
a 24/7 watchlist unit to respond to calls from the field. The Department
of Homeland Security's Transportation Security Administration has
established a "no fly" list, which has led to the successful
apprehension of several dangerous terrorist suspects.
The TSC is the government's latest step in
an ongoing effort to integrate counter-terrorism efforts by all
components of the federal government. The consolidation of terrorist
information and screening through the TSC is vital to protecting
the American people from terrorist threats. The 9/11 Congressional
Joint Inquiry recommended the creation of such a Center to coordinate
and integrate all terrorist-related watchlist systems.
The new TSC is a multi-agency center, anchored
by the Departments of Justice, Homeland Security, and State, and
the Intelligence Community, and administered by the FBI. The mission
to develop the technical capability for watchlist integration has
been underway at the FBI's Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task Force
(FTTTF), where TSC operations will be phased in during the coming
weeks and operational by December 1, 2003. The TSC was established
today by a Presidential directive to the heads of all departments
and agencies (Homeland Security Presidential Directive 6, or "HSPD
6"). The Attorney General, the Secretaries of Homeland Security
and State, and the Director of Central Intelligence are implementing
the directive through a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), an unclassified
version of which was made available today.”

•Date:
17th September 2003 •Region: N.America •Type:
Article •Topic: Terrorism
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