Kroll
CEO says America still woefully unprepared for terrorism
The United States is no safer today than it
was two years ago, according to Mike Cherkasky, president and CEO
of Kroll Inc. Cherkasky, who supervised the Joint Terrorist Task
Force after the World Trade Center bombing in 1993 and now heads
the risk consulting company, said that the nation and its corporations
have made little progress in protecting against terrorism since
September 11, 2001.
According to Cherkasky, progress has been hampered
by political infighting and financial concerns. "Politicians
have been unwilling to confront difficult issues such as the lack
of cooperation between the CIA and the FBI, and corporations have
been unwilling to make the financial investment in security,"
he said. "Overall, there has been a return to complacency and
a failure to recognise the seriousness of the terrorist threat to
Western society."
He said that successfully fighting terrorism
requires greater cooperation between the government and the private
sector, which now controls approximately 80 percent of the nation's
critical infrastructure. Oil pipelines, nuclear power plants, and
public transportation systems are all prime targets for terrorism,
yet are inadequately protected, said Cherkasky.
"We are always fighting the last war's
battle," he said. "We've spent millions on checking passengers
at airline terminals, but have done little comparatively to enhance
security on the cargo side of the airline industry, or to increase
screening of either passengers or cargo transported by sea or rail.
Some 20 million cargo containers enter US ports every year, while
only 2 percent of them are ever inspected."
"While some corporations realistically
face little risk of a terrorist attack, companies in the infrastructure
and transportation industries can no longer consider security an
option to be dropped during tough economic times,"
Cherkasky said. He noted in the initial six
months after 9/11, companies in major metropolitan areas put security
on the top of their agendas, but interest and spending on security
have since waned. In fact, according to a July 2003 Conference Board
study, sponsored by ASIS International, there has been a median
increase of only 4 percent in security spending since September
2001.
On both a corporate and a national level, Cherkasky
said, spending on security solutions must match the level of threat.
"At the airports, for example, we cannot successfully screen
100 percent of the people 100 percent of the time," he said.
"We need to identify and focus our attention on the individuals
who offer the real threats, not the 70-year-old lady going to visit
her grandchildren."
Cherkasky ardently advocates a system of rules-based,
biometric national identification cards, under which the Department
of Homeland Security would oversee the creation of a central database
that would store specific security-related information about the
cardholder. He points out that an ID card is really no different
than a social security card and that progressive, democratic nations,
such as Denmark and Finland, have already instituted similar systems.
"The potential value of the background information and tracking
capabilities gained from these cards is high enough to offset the
minimal cost in loss of privacy," he said.
•Date:
11th September 2003 • Region: N.America •Type:
Article •Topic: Terrorism Rate this article or
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