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The
‘PCSRF System Protection Profile for Industrial Control Systems’.
A 500-member forum of industry, government and academic technical
experts, led by the National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST), has released a new draft set of cyber security requirements
for industrial control systems. These security requirements, developed
by the Process Control Security Requirements Forum (PCSRF), are
intended to be used in procurement documents for new industrial
control systems or components. The implementation of these requirements
will help protect the US's critical industrial infrastructure from
cyber attacks.
The new requirements also should protect against other criminal
efforts to remotely access and control production and distribution
processes. The proposed requirements should be of special interest
to computer security and process control personnel in the electric
power, oil, gas, water, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, metals and mining,
pulp and paper, and durable goods manufacturing industries.
Currently, network connectivity is virtually a prerequisite for
an efficient industrial enterprise. Many of today's systems were
designed years ago to maximise performance, reliability and safety.
Security was not a significant consideration since systems usually
were confined to in-house use and were based on proprietary hardware
and protocols. Today, however, process control systems often incorporate
off-the-shelf products, use open protocols and connect to business
networks - any of which could allow security to be compromised.
The forum's draft report addresses security requirements needed
throughout an industrial control system's lifecycle including design,
implementation, configuration, maintenance and decommissioning.
The draft deals with industrial control systems such as Supervisory
Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems, Distributed Control
Systems (DCS), and Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs). Requirements
for components of the control system such as industrial controller
authentication and sensor authentication also are outlined.
The PCSRF System Protection Profile for Industrial Control Systems
(SPP-ICS) is available for download and review at http://www.isd.mel.nist.gov/projects/processcontrol/SPP-ICSv1.0.doc

•Date:
15th October 2004 • Region: N.America •Type:
Article •Topic: ISM
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