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Enterprises
must evaluate the security risks involved in outsourcing deals before
signing an agreement.
While there may be benefits for enterprises
that implement an outsourcing strategy, companies must identify
and manage the security risks before they sign any agreement, according
to Gartner, Inc.
"The key to successful and secure outsourcing
agreements is understanding the security and privacy risks for a
business process, application or technology function early in the
outsourcing decision process," said Kelly Kavanagh, senior
analyst at Gartner. "An enterprise's security staff should
be at the table from the start of the process and throughout the
life cycle of the outsourcing deal. The security staff should be
included in the operations management functions, working with the
vendor's delivery management staff, as well as the strategic planning
function where standards, architecture and integration decisions
are made."
Gartner analysts recommend that large enterprises
audit prospective enterprise service providers (ESPs) to ensure
that the policy and controls around the outsourced functions or
systems meet the enterprise's security standards. Enterprises that
can't take on the task of conducting a security audit should require
ESPs to provide evidence of an audit by an independent third party.
"When audits aren't available, enterprises
should use scanning tools or services to ensure that the ESP does
not have vulnerabilities in the applications and network gateways
facing the Internet," Kavanagh said. "Even when audits
are available, periodic scanning of the ESP is necessary to ensure
baseline profile is maintained."
Security and privacy-related issues come from
several directions. Enterprise security groups establish security
frameworks, industry-specific regulations, requirements for additional
processes, controls and reporting. Customers and partners bring
additional requirements for confidentiality, availability and access
controls.
"Outsourcing decisions require careful
analysis of what requirements must be extended beyond the enterprise,
and planning to verify and monitor the ESP's ability to meet them,"
Kavanagh said. "Offshore outsourcing requires even greater
care in several areas, such as the degree of governmental access
to, or control over, the service provider, as well as over the customer's
data."
Gartner analysts will provide additional analysis
on outsourcing issues at the Gartner Outsourcing Summit 2004, to
be held May 17-19 at the Rio All-Suites Hotel in Las Vegas.
www.gartner.com/us/itsourcing

•Date:
11th May 2004 •Region: N.America/World •Type:
Article •Topic: ISM
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