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The
General Accounting Office is urging the US Administration and Congress
to secure the nation's communications infrastructure. In a recently
published strategic plan, GAO concludes that Congress and the Administration
must protect Internet communications that support the nation's most
critical infrastructures, such as banking, energy, health care,
and transportation.
GAO initially raised the importance of "information
systems supporting the Federal government's and the nation's critical
infrastructures" - so-called Cyber-CIP - in its High Risk Series
for 2003. The High Risk Series focuses each incoming Congress on
the most serious issues facing the government. GAO deemed computer
security in the Federal government as a high risk issue beginning
in 1997.
GAO created the Cyber-CIP category
for four reasons:
1. Failure to protect critical infrastructures and the computer
and information systems that are essential for service delivery
could adversely affect national security, national economic security,
and/or national public health and safety;
2. Terrorist groups and others have stated
their intention to attack US critical infrastructures;
3. Federal influence over the private sector's
management of US critical infrastructures poses unique challenges;
and
4. Further actions on GAO's CIP recommendations
are needed, including (a) developing a national CIP strategy, (b)
improving analysis and warning capabilities, and (c) improving information
sharing on threats and vulnerabilities.
Industry, as well as government agencies, should
expect more focused GAO review of capital investment and legislative
strategies for Internet security. Through its audits and investigations,
GAO will underscore coordination between the public and private
sectors to protect cyber assets and efforts to detect and defend
against cyber attacks.
For details on GAO's strategic goals for homeland
security, refer to General Accounting Office, Strategic Plan (2004-2009)
at pages 154-164.
Source: Zeichner Risk Assessment Newsletter.
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•Date:
17th March 2004 •Region: N.America •Type:
Article •Topic: Terrorism
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